White Trillium

(Trillium grandiflorum)

Other Information

Physical Characteristics

Type: Herbaceous Perennial

Height: 0.75 - 1 ft

Spread: 0.75 - 1 ft

Flower Color: White / Pink

Flower Time: Spring (Apr - May)

Fruit Type: Drupe (Berry)

Fruit Color: Burgundy / Red

Autumn Color: N/A (Dormant)

Sun Conditions: Part Shade / Full Shade

Shade Tolerance: High

Moisture Preference: Medium

Deer Resistance*: Low

Dog Safe**: No

Conservation Status (MD): SNR - Unranked

Other Names: Large Flowering Trillium

*Deer resistance can vary based on many factors

**Always consult with a veterinarian about plants toxic to dogs and other animals

Wildlife Benefits:

White Trillium is a pollen and nectar source for certain pollinators. The fruits can be eaten by birds / small mammals. Seed elaiosomes are eaten by ants. It is a larval host for a couple of caterpillar species and will provide cover during spring if abundant.

Plants similar to White Trillium: