American Elm

(Ulmus americana)

Other Information

Physical Characteristics

Type: Tree

Height: 60 - 100 ft

Spread: 60 - 120 ft

Flower Color: Red

Flower Time: Early Spring (Mar - Apr)

Fruit Type: Samara

Fruit Color: Green / Tan

Autumn Color: Yellow / Insignificant

Sun Conditions: Full Sun / Part Shade

Shade Tolerance: Low

Moisture Preference: Medium / High

Deer Resistance*: Medium

Dog Safe**: Insufficient Info

Conservation Status (MD): SNR - Unranked

Other Names:

*Deer resistance can vary based on many factors

**Always consult with a veterinarian about plants toxic to dogs and other animals

Wildlife Benefits:

American Elm seeds and buds are eaten by many birds and small mammals. Bees may collect pollen from the flowers. Trees provide cover and nesting sites for wildlife in addition to thermal protection for cavity nesters. It is a larval host for 185 species of butterflies and moths.

Plants similar to American Elm: