Canada Violet
(Viola canadensis)
Other Information
Physical Characteristics
Type: Herbaceous Perennial
Height: 0.5 - 1.5 ft
Spread: 0.5 - 1.5 ft
Flower Color: White
Flower Time: Spring (Apr - Jun)
Fruit Type: Seed Capsule
Fruit Color: Green / Brown
Autumn Color: Insignificant
Sun Conditions: Part Shade / Full Shade
Shade Tolerance: High
Moisture Preference: Medium
Deer Resistance*: Medium
Dog Safe**: Yes
Conservation Status (MD): S4 - Apparently Secure
Other Names: Canadian White Violet
*Deer resistance can vary based on many factors
**Always consult with a veterinarian about plants toxic to dogs and other animals
Wildlife Benefits:
Canada Violet flowers are a pollen and nectar source. It is a larval host for 30 butterfly species, including Fritillaries, and certain bees. The seeds are eaten by birds and small mammals. Rabbits will eat the foliage.